Emissions · Diagnostic trouble code

P0442

Evaporative emission system leak detected (small leak)

What it means

In plain terms

The EVAP system could not hold vacuum, and the loss rate matches a small leak, roughly the size of a 0.040-inch hole. Small enough that it is very often not a failed part at all.

What sets it

The trigger condition

The EVAP monitor fails its pressure or vacuum decay test at the small-leak threshold.

Generic SAE definition. Manufacturers extend and sometimes override these, so the enhanced code on the vehicle in front of you may be narrower than what is written here.

Common causes

5 things that set P0442.

This is the list every other P0442 page will give you. Read it, then read the part underneath it.

What P0442 gives you
  • Fuel cap loose, cross-threaded, or with a hardened seal
  • Cracked or perished EVAP hose
  • Leaking purge or vent valve
  • Charcoal canister cracked
  • Fuel tank sending unit seal
5 candidates · no ranking · your call
What AceDx gives you
One ranked call
Named specifically enough to order the part, with a confidence number and the evidence printed underneath.
1 call · evidence attached · you can overrule it
A frequency ranking is about every vehicle that ever threw P0442. You are working on one of them.
The actual problem

That list is not a diagnosis. It is a to-do list you did not ask for.

Every one of those 5 causes is now a decision somebody in the bay has to make, under a clock, on a car a customer wants back today.

We haven’t published a verdict for P0442 yet.

We could mock one up. We’re not going to. A fabricated example of our own product’s output is exactly the kind of thing this page is criticizing. Verdicts appear here as the pilot produces them on real vehicles, with the evidence they actually stood on.

Related codes

What often shows up beside it.

All diagnostic trouble codes →

Stop working P0442 from a list.

The pilot runs on your existing scan tool and your live repair orders. Bring us a car that's throwing this code.